Most Common Urologic Diseases, Symptoms, Causes and Treatments

The term “urologic diseases” refers to different types of medical conditions related to the filtering and release of urine out of the body. These diseases can equally affect men, women, and children of all ages. In females, these types of diseases occur in the urinary tract. And, in males, it affects the urinary tract or the reproductive organs. For the treatment of urologic diseases, you must visit the Best Urology hospital in Hyderabad.

Some of the Most Common Urology Diseases

There are many urologic disorders and diseases. The following are a selection of some of the common urologic diseases

• Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)It is an enlarged prostate and quite common in older men. BPH is not directly associated with prostate cancer. It is caused by the pressure that a larger prostate can place on the urethra which is the narrow tube that carries urine from the bladder and out of the body.Men suffering from the problem of BPH may experience a frequent urge to urinate. They may also have a weak stream of urine and a feeling that the bladder is not empty after urination. The medical professional may monitor this condition or prescribe certain medications such as alpha-blockers for treatment. Extreme cases can be treated with surgery.
• Urinary IncontinenceIt is a loss of bladder control and results in the unwanted leakage of urine. This medical condition can be inconvenient and embarrassing. There are various factors that can cause incontinence. A few of the most common causes include Diabetes, Pregnancy or childbirth, Overactive bladder, Enlarged prostate, Weak bladder muscles, Weak sphincter muscles and Urinary tract infections. A few other causes are diseases including Parkinson’s and multiple sclerosis, injury to the spinal cord and severe constipation. The causes of urological diseases differ from one to other disease.According to the doctors, bringing about some lifestyle changes such as controlling fluid intake can be enough to address the problem. However, if these approaches prove ineffective, then your doctor may suggest surgery to correct the underlying cause.
• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
  It is the result of pathogenic bacteria or viruses that invade the urinary tract and cause infection. They are usually much more common in women. According to the reports, about 40 percent of females and 12 percent of males will have a UTI that causes noticeable symptoms. Experiencing a burning sensation during urination is one of the major symptoms of a UTI. Some of the other symptoms include a frequent urge to urinate and a feeling that the bladder is not empty completely after urinating. Antibiotics can be quite helpful in most cases of UTIs within five to seven days.
• Kidney and Ureteral Stones
  Stones develop in the kidneys. This happens when there are crystals in the urine and small particles surround and collect on these crystals. Ureteral stones move from the kidney into the ureter. These stones can block urine flow thus causing a considerable amount of pain. Many people end up expelling small stones from the body without medical help. But, larger stones may result in blockage, which is problematic. Many times proper medical procedures may be needed to remove large stones. ESWL is one of the most commonly used techniques. It involves using sound waves to break stones into smaller pieces so that they can easily exit the body.

Other Common Urological Conditions

Some of the other common urologic disease conditions include:-

1. Prostate and bladder cancer
2. Bladder prolapse
3. Hematuria
4. Erectile dysfunction (ED)
5. Interstitial cystitis
6. Overactive bladder
7. Prostatitis

Signs and Symptoms of Urology Problems

The symptoms of urology conditions vary considerably. Depending on the specific type and extent of a patient’s condition, the symptoms of urology problems may range from hardly evident to highly disruptive.

Here mentioned are some of the common symptoms of urology problems:-

• Blood in urine
• Painful urination and Difficulty urinating
• A frequent urge to urinate
• Chronic urinary tract infections
• Changes in the urination frequency
• A damaged urine stream
• Discomfort in the lower abdomen
• Pelvic pain, Infertility, erectile dysfunction in men

It is very important to undergo professional medical help if you notice any symptoms of a urological condition. On the basis of your medical condition, a urologist will be able to accurately diagnose your condition, design a medical treatment plan, and offer relief for uncomfortable symptoms.

How are Urinary Disorders Treated?

The treatment of urinary disorders begins with undergoing regular medical care throughout your life. Frequent medical care allows a healthcare professional to provide early screening tests. Regular medical care provides an opportunity for healthcare professionals to evaluate your symptoms and your risks for developing urinary disorders promptly.

Common Treatments of Urinary Disorders

Treatment of urinary related medical conditions involves identifying and treating the cause or symptoms. Some of the possible treatments include self-care measures and proper medications to relieve pain. Also, medications to relax the bladder and antibiotics, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. Bladder training may help increase the amount of urine which can be held before the urge to urinate actually occurs. Doctors may also opt for insertion of medications directly into the bladder to reduce pain or treat cancer. Physical therapy and biofeedback can be used to relieve spasms of the pelvic floor. There are surgeries performed to remove cancer, reinforce weakened structures, or treat conditions that do not respond to other therapies.

For the medical treatment of urologic diseases, you must visit Sri Sri Holistic Hospitals. It offers state of the art medical facilities for treatment.